4.6 Article

Deep Link-Prediction Based on the Local Structure of Bipartite Networks

期刊

ENTROPY
卷 24, 期 5, 页码 -

出版社

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/e24050610

关键词

link prediction; bipartite network; local structure; representation learning

资金

  1. National Key R&D Program of China [2017YFC0907 505]

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This paper proposes a deep link-prediction (DLP) method based on the local structure of bipartite networks. The method extracts and learns the representation of the local structure using a graph neural network, achieving significant improvement in link prediction. The effectiveness of the local structure in link prediction is confirmed through experimental analysis.
Link prediction based on bipartite networks can not only mine hidden relationships between different types of nodes, but also reveal the inherent law of network evolution. Existing bipartite network link prediction is mainly based on the global structure that cannot analyze the role of the local structure in link prediction. To tackle this problem, this paper proposes a deep link-prediction (DLP) method by leveraging the local structure of bipartite networks. The method first extracts the local structure between target nodes and observes structural information between nodes from a local perspective. Then, representation learning of the local structure is performed on the basis of the graph neural network to extract latent features between target nodes. Lastly, a deep-link prediction model is trained on the basis of latent features between target nodes to achieve link prediction. Experimental results on five datasets showed that DLP achieved significant improvement over existing state-of-the-art link prediction methods. In addition, this paper analyzes the relationship between local structure and link prediction, confirming the effectiveness of a local structure in link prediction.

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