期刊
CRANIO-THE JOURNAL OF CRANIOMANDIBULAR & SLEEP PRACTICE
卷 -, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/08869634.2022.2050976
关键词
Temporomandibular disorders; temporomandibular joint; pain; sleep quality; emotional disturbance
资金
- Capital Health Research and Development of Special Fund Program from the Beijing Municipal Health Commission [2020-4-4106]
- National Key Clinical Specialty Construction Project [PKUSSNKP-202103]
The study indicates a relationship between degenerative temporomandibular joint diseases (DJDs) and sleep and emotional disturbance. The presence of pain and stress significantly predicted poor sleep quality.
Objective The relation of degenerative temporomandibular joint (TMJ) diseases (DJDs) with sleep and emotional disturbance were investigated. Methods CBCT examination of patients (n = 358) with DC/TMD-defined intra-articular temporomandibular disorders was performed and stratified into NN: no DJD and no arthralgia; NA: no DJD with arthralgia; TO: osteoarthrosis; and TR: osteoarthritis. Sleep and emotional disturbance were assessed with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21). Data were evaluated using non-parametric and multivariate logistic regression analyses (alpha = 0.05). Results Distributions of NN, NA, TO, and TR groups were 23.2%, 27.1%,19.0%, and 30.7%, respectively. No significant differences in total-PSQI/DASS scores were detected among the four groups. The presence of pain and stress predicted poor quality sleep with odds ratios of 10.75 and 1.07, accordingly. Conclusion Sleep quality was affected more by arthralgia and stress than the presence of TMJ DJDs.
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