期刊
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
卷 435, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2022.134838
关键词
Sodium-ion batteries; Low temperature; 2D materials; NbSSe; Anode materials
资金
- LiaoNing Revitalization Talents Program [XLYC2007155]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Uni-versities [N2025018, N2025009]
- National Key Research and Development Project [2019YFC1905200, 2017YFB0304001]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51904073]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the central Universities [N182508027]
The performance of sodium ion batteries at low temperature is limited by slow diffusion of sodium ions within active materials and interfaces. Researchers have developed a strategy to improve the electronic structure and enhance battery performance by introducing interlayer anionic ligands in two-dimensional NbSSe nanoplates. This research provides promising results for the application of sodium ion batteries at low temperatures.
Sodium ion batteries performance at low temperature is extremely restricted by the sluggish kinetics of sodium ions diffusion within active materials and interface. The strategy of inducing interlayer anionic ligands in twodimensional NbSSe nanoplates is employed to consolidate the interlayer band gap and optimize the electronic structure. It combines complementary benefits from two kinds of anionic ligands with high conductivity and good affinity with sodium ions at low temperature. The explored two-dimensional NbSSe nanoplates can provide an acceptable rate and lifespan electrochemical performance, delivering a high reversible capacity of 136 mAh g(-1) at 0 ?degrees C with the 92.67% retention after 500 cycles at 0.2 C. The totally sodium storage capacity are contributed from the combination of capacitive and diffusion behaviours. The sodium ion diffusion coefficients are in the range of 3.23 x 10(-13) to 4.47 x 10(-12) at 0 ?degrees C. The diffusion apparent activation energy is 54.92 kJ mol(-1) and the activation energy is 65.97 kJ mol(-1). The explored two-dimensional NbSSe nanoplates can extend the sodium ion battery application field, particularly at low temperatures.
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