4.6 Article

Social Phenomena and Fog Computing Networks: A Novel Perspective for Future Networks

期刊

出版社

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TCSS.2021.3082022

关键词

Edge computing; Cloud computing; Peer-to-peer computing; Servers; Security; Social networking (online); Data centers; Fog computing; mobile users; social interactions

资金

  1. Beijing Natural Science Foundation [4212015]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of China [61801008]
  3. China Ministry of Education -China Mobile Scientific Research Foundation [MCM20200102]
  4. China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2020M670074]
  5. Beijing Municipal Commission of Education Foundation [KM201910005025]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Fog computing is an emerging technology that reduces the load on cloud data centers by shifting some computation and storage to end-users. Considering social phenomena can impact network performance, resource allocations, security, and privacy in fog computing networks. By integrating social relationships and group-based social behavior, fog computing can potentially improve efficiency and reliability.
Fog computing is an emerging technology that aims at reducing the load on cloud data centers by migrating some computation and storage toward end-users. It leverages the intermediate servers for local processing and storage while making it possible to offload part of the computation and storage to the cloud. Inspired by the benefits of fog computing, we present a novel paradigm that considers the context of social phenomena. Online and off-line human interactions and the mobile social network's relentless growth allowed real-world data and created users' traces. We categorize social phenomena into two main groups to integrate with fog computing from social interactions' continuous development. In this regard, the first contribution addresses the social relationship between the end-users and fog nodes based on personal benefits. The social relationship considers trust, reciprocity, incentives, and selfishness mechanisms. The second contribution describes the group-based social behavior, i.e., centrality, community, and colocation in fog computing networks (FCNs). We also discuss the impact of social phenomena on FCNs in network performance, resource allocations, security, and privacy. We present open challenges and highlight future directions on social perception to encourage follow-up work.

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