4.6 Article

Marine spatial planning in areas beyond national jurisdiction

期刊

MARINE POLICY
卷 132, 期 -, 页码 -

出版社

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpol.2018.12.003

关键词

Marine spatial planning (MSP); Areas beyond national jurisdiction (ABNJ); Area-based management tools (ABMTs); International ocean governance; Law of the Sea

资金

  1. French government
  2. ANR (French National Research Agency) [ANR-10-LABX-01]
  3. European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme [678760]
  4. Nippon Foundation Nereus Program
  5. German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Building and Nuclear Safety (BMUB)

向作者/读者索取更多资源

With increasing pressure on marine areas beyond national jurisdiction, the international community is initiating negotiations for a legally binding agreement on biodiversity conservation. The current international legal framework lacks holistic area-based management tools for ABNJ, but marine spatial planning is proposed as a potential tool to be included in the new agreement.
Pressure on marine areas beyond national jurisdiction (ABNJ) has increased significantly in recent decades, prompting the international community to begin formal negotiations for a legally binding agreement on the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity in these areas. The current international legal framework does not provide for the creation of holistic and cross-sectoral area-based management tools (ABMTs) in ABNJ. The forthcoming negotiations will consider how to fill this gap. Marine spatial planning (MSP) is one ABMT that could be covered in a new agreement, alongside marine protected areas (MPAs) and other measures. This article introduces the current framework for MSP in ABNJ, provides discussion of selected ongoing initiatives, and proposes some avenues for inclusion of MSP in a new agreement, including general provisions, institutional implications, and possible models for an international MSP process.

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