Lung Ultrasound in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Does It Impact Clinical Care?

Article Obstetrics & Gynecology

Efficiency of Lung Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis and Follow-up of Viral Pneumonia in Newborn

Ahmet Oktem et al.

Summary: Lung ultrasonography is a practical and low-cost method for diagnosing neonatal lung diseases, and has become an important tool in diagnosis and follow-up. It is easy to apply at the bedside and provides no hazard to patients.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PERINATOLOGY (2023)

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Article Obstetrics & Gynecology

Pharmaceutical Expenditure Is Unchanged with Ultrasound-Guided Surfactant Administration

Daniele De Luca et al.

Summary: Objective semiquantitative lung ultrasound improves the timeliness of surfactant replacement for preterm neonates with respiratory distress syndrome, but it does not have an impact on the overall costs of surfactant therapy.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PERINATOLOGY (2022)

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Article Obstetrics & Gynecology

Lung Ultrasound for Predicting the Respiratory Outcome in Patients with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

Yusuke Hoshino et al.

Summary: This study aimed to investigate the usefulness of lung ultrasound with whole chest scanning for predicting respiratory outcomes in patients with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). The study found that the lung ultrasound score correlated with the severity of BPD and showed an improvement trend towards discharge. The lung ultrasound score at 28 days of life was found to predict moderate-to-severe BPD and the need for home oxygen therapy.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PERINATOLOGY (2022)

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Article Pediatrics

Playing it SAFE in the NICU SAFE-R: a targeted diagnostic ultrasound protocol for the suddenly decompensating infant in the NICU

Nadya Yousef et al.

Summary: The study introduces a targeted diagnostic ultrasound protocol for rapidly screening common urgent neonatal complications in NICU cases, providing critical information for prompt management.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS (2022)

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Article Obstetrics & Gynecology

Specification and guideline for technical aspects and scanning parameter settings of neonatal lung ultrasound examination

Jing Liu et al.

Summary: Lung ultrasound is widely used in diagnosing and monitoring neonatal lung diseases, but there can be variations in LUS images and scanning parameters that affect diagnostic accuracy. The reliability of ultrasound exams decreases in the hands of novices performing POCUS. This study aimed to create guidelines for technical aspects and scanning parameters in neonatal LUS exams to standardize image acquisition.

JOURNAL OF MATERNAL-FETAL & NEONATAL MEDICINE (2022)

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Letter Acoustics

The Associations Between Lung Ultrasonography Scores in the First Day of Life and Clinical Outcomes: Authors' Reply

Asli Okbay Gunes et al.

JOURNAL OF ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE (2022)

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Review Pediatrics

Point-of-care lung ultrasound in neonatology: classification into descriptive and functional applications

Francesco Raimondi et al.

Summary: This review discusses the application of lung ultrasound in neonatology, including descriptive and functional uses. The proposed SAFE protocol for emergency functional LUS in critical neonates is highlighted, with potential future development linked to quantitative evaluation and computer-aided diagnostic techniques. Opportunities for teaching LUS and expanding the research network are also briefly presented.

PEDIATRIC RESEARCH (2021)

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Article Obstetrics & Gynecology

Early assessment of lung aeration using an ultrasound score as a biomarker of developing bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a prospective observational study

Ignacio Oulego-Erroz et al.

Summary: The study aimed to assess the predictive value of a lung ultrasound (LUS) score in the development of moderate-severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia (sBPD). The results showed that the LUS score on the 7th day of life could predict the development of sBPD effectively.

JOURNAL OF PERINATOLOGY (2021)

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Review Pediatrics

The Role of Lung Ultrasound in the Management of the Critically Ill Neonate-A Narrative Review and Practical Guide

Lukas Aichhorn et al.

Summary: Lung ultrasound analyzes artifacts generated by the ratio of air and fluid in the lung, which can help clinicians in neonatal intensive care units understand the respiratory condition of patients, make quick decisions, and reduce exposure to ionizing radiation.

CHILDREN-BASEL (2021)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Lung Ultrasound to Monitor Extremely Preterm Infants and Predict Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia A Multicenter Longitudinal Cohort Study

Barbara Loi et al.

Summary: Lung ultrasound scores can be utilized to monitor lung aeration and function in extremely preterm infants, and they can predict the occurrence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, providing a new imaging tool and predictive method.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (2021)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

The Predictive Value of Lung Ultrasound Scores in Developing Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia A Prospective Multicenter Diagnostic Accuracy Study

Almudena Alonso-Ojembarrena et al.

Summary: This study showed that the LUS score has moderate diagnostic accuracy in predicting moderate to severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Scanning posterior lung fields slightly improved diagnostic accuracy only at the 14th day of life. Adding gestational age and sex can enhance the diagnostic accuracy of the LUS scores.

CHEST (2021)

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Article Pediatrics

Lung Ultrasound Score Progress in Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Francesco Raimondi et al.

Summary: The lung ultrasound score in preterm neonates with respiratory distress syndrome is gestational age dependent and significantly correlated with oxygenation status. It can predict bronchopulmonary dysplasia and is a useful, noninvasive tool to monitor respiratory status in this population.

PEDIATRICS (2021)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Lung ultrasound during newborn resuscitation predicts the need for surfactant therapy in very- and extremely preterm infants

Shiraz Badurdeen et al.

Summary: This study demonstrates that lung ultrasound in the delivery room can accurately predict the need for surfactant therapy in preterm infants, outperforming oxygen saturation measurements for this prediction.

RESUSCITATION (2021)

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Review Acoustics

LUNG ULTRASOUND, A BETTER CHOICE FOR NEONATAL PNEUMOTHORAX: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS

Qiang Fei et al.

Summary: Lung ultrasound has higher sensitivity and specificity than chest X-ray in diagnosing neonatal pneumothorax. Some ultrasonic signs are useful for diagnosing pneumothorax, while lung point can help determine the severity of pneumothorax.

ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY (2021)

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Review Pediatrics

Personalized Medicine for the Management of RDS in Preterm Neonates

Daniele De Luca et al.

Summary: The treatment of respiratory distress syndrome is complex and requires personalization, which can be achieved with currently available tools to individualize management based on physiopathology.

NEONATOLOGY (2021)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Diagnostic performance of lung ultrasound for transient tachypnea of the newborn: A meta-analysis

Lili He et al.

Summary: Lung ultrasound shows high sensitivity and specificity in diagnosing transient tachypnea of the neonate (TTN), with excellent accuracy in detecting TTN. However, lower sensitivity and area under the curve (AUC) were observed for B-lines, indicating the need for further large-scale studies to confirm these results.

PLOS ONE (2021)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

European Resuscitation Council Guidelines 2021: Paediatric Life Support

Patrick Van de Voorde et al.

Summary: These guidelines provide guidance on managing critically ill infants and children before, during, and after cardiac arrest, based on the 2020 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Science with Treatment Recommendations.

RESUSCITATION (2021)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Neonatal Lung Ultrasound and Surfactant Administration A Pragmatic, Multicenter Study

Francesco Raimondi et al.

Summary: Lung ultrasound score (LUS) demonstrates high accuracy in predicting the need for surfactant administration regardless of gestational age (GA) in preterm neonates. The combination of LUS and oxygen saturation to FIO2 ratio shows the highest predictive power for surfactant need.

CHEST (2021)

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Article Pediatrics

Lung Ultrasound for Prediction of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Extreme Preterm Neonates: A Prospective Diagnostic Cohort Study

Adel Mohamed et al.

Summary: The study evaluated the diagnostic and predictive ability of lung ultrasound at 3 time points in the first 2 weeks after birth for predicting bronchopulmonary dysplasia among infants <29 weeks of gestational age. Lung ultrasound scores were significantly higher in infants diagnosed with BPD compared with those without BPD at all scan time points, with high sensitivity and specificity. The AUROC for lung ultrasound scores at the 3 time points were high, indicating a strong predictive value for the diagnosis of BPD among infants of <29 weeks of gestational age in the first 2 weeks after birth.

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS (2021)

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Review Health Care Sciences & Services

Lung Ultrasound in Pediatrics and Neonatology: An Update

Angela Ammirabile et al.

Summary: Ultrasound has shown potential for diagnosing pulmonary diseases in children, offering a valid alternative to chest X-rays and reducing exposure to ionizing radiations. By interpreting artefacts at the pleural surface, lung ultrasound can provide valuable information for the diagnosis and treatment decisions of a wide range of lung pathologies.

HEALTHCARE (2021)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Effect of Different Probes and Expertise on the Interpretation Reliability of Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound

Clotilde Gomond-Le Goff et al.

CHEST (2020)

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Article Anesthesiology

Effect of an ultrasound-guided lung recruitment manoeuvre on postoperative atelectasis in children A randomised controlled trial

Ji-Hyun Lee et al.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIOLOGY (2020)

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Article Obstetrics & Gynecology

Determination of optimal endotracheal tube tip depth from the gum in neonates by X-ray and ultrasound

Alla Zaytseva et al.

JOURNAL OF MATERNAL-FETAL & NEONATAL MEDICINE (2020)

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Article Pediatrics

Diaphragm and Lung Ultrasound Indices in Prediction of Outcome of Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit

Dalia A. Abdel Rahman et al.

INDIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS (2020)

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Article Acoustics

Lung Ultrasound Pattern in Healthy Infants During the First 6 Months of Life

Danilo Buonsenso et al.

JOURNAL OF ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE (2020)

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Review Acoustics

Diagnostic value of lung ultrasound for neonatal respiratory distress syndrome: a meta-analysis and systematic review

Hai-Ran Ma et al.

MEDICAL ULTRASONOGRAPHY (2020)

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Article Pediatrics

Reproducibility and reference values of diaphragmatic shortening fraction for term and premature infants

Almudena Alonso-Ojembarrena et al.

PEDIATRIC PULMONOLOGY (2020)

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Editorial Material Critical Care Medicine

Quantitative Lung Ultrasound Time for a Consensus?

Silvia Mongodi et al.

CHEST (2020)

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Article Pediatrics

Lung ultrasound score and diuretics in preterm infants born before 32 weeks: A pilot study

Almudena Alonso-Ojembarrena et al.

PEDIATRIC PULMONOLOGY (2020)

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Article Medicine, General & Internal

Application of ultrasound in a congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation in an adult A case report

Wen Xu et al.

MEDICINE (2020)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

International evidence-based guidelines on Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS) for critically ill neonates and children issued by the POCUS Working Group of the European Society of Paediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care (ESPNIC)

Yogen Singh et al.

CRITICAL CARE (2020)

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Article Pediatrics

Lung ultrasound findings in congenital diaphragmatic hernia

Iuri Corsini et al.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS (2019)

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Letter Acoustics

Reduced or Absent Lung Sliding - A Novel Lung Ultrasound Sign of Pediatric Foreign Body Aspiration

Jovan Lovrenski et al.

JOURNAL OF ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE (2019)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Protocol and Guidelines for Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Diagnosing Neonatal Pulmonary Diseases Based on International Expert Consensus

Jing Liu et al.

JOVE-JOURNAL OF VISUALIZED EXPERIMENTS (2019)

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Article Pediatrics

Echography-Guided Surfactant Therapy to Improve Timeliness of Surfactant Replacement: A Quality Improvement Project

Roberto Raschetti et al.

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS (2019)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Global and Regional Diagnostic Accuracy of Lung Ultrasound Compared to CT in Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome*

Davide Chiumello et al.

CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (2019)

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Review Respiratory System

Accuracy of Ultrasound in Diagnosis of Pneumothorax: A Comparison between Neonates and Adults-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Hamid Dahmarde et al.

CANADIAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL (2019)

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Article Pediatrics

Lung Ultrasound for the Differential Diagnosis of Respiratory Distress in Neonates

Iuri Corsini et al.

NEONATOLOGY (2019)

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Article Pediatrics

A Multicenter Lung Ultrasound Study on Transient Tachypnea of the Neonate

Francesco Raimondi et al.

NEONATOLOGY (2019)

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Article Obstetrics & Gynecology

Neonatal lung ultrasound exam guidelines

D. Kurepa et al.

JOURNAL OF PERINATOLOGY (2018)

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Article Obstetrics & Gynecology

Lung Ultrasound Findings in Congenital Pulmonary Airway Malformation

Nadya Yousef et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PERINATOLOGY (2018)

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Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Laryngeal ultrasound detects a high incidence of vocal cord paresis after aortic arch repair in neonates and young children

Melissa G. Y. Lee et al.

JOURNAL OF THORACIC AND CARDIOVASCULAR SURGERY (2018)

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Article Pediatrics

Ultrasonographic confirmation of tracheal intubation for congenital chylothorax

Syusuke Takeuchi et al.

PEDIATRICS INTERNATIONAL (2018)

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Article Pediatrics

Lung Ultrasound Score Predicts Surfactant Need in Extremely Preterm Neonates

Lucia De Martino et al.

PEDIATRICS (2018)

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Article Obstetrics & Gynecology

Lung ultrasonography to diagnose pulmonary hemorrhage of the newborn

Xiao-Ling Ren et al.

JOURNAL OF MATERNAL-FETAL & NEONATAL MEDICINE (2017)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Lung ultrasound during the initiation of breathing in healthy term and late preterm infants immediately after birth, a prospective, observational study

Douglas A. Blank et al.

RESUSCITATION (2017)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Determination of a potential quantitative measure of the state of the lung using lung ultrasound spectroscopy

Libertario Demi et al.

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS (2017)

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Review Critical Care Medicine

Diaphragm and Lung Ultrasound to Predict Weaning Outcome Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Ana M. Llamas-Alvarez et al.

CHEST (2017)

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Article Pediatrics

Lung ultrasound decreased radiation exposure in preterm infants in a neonatal intensive care unit

Guillaume Escourrou et al.

ACTA PAEDIATRICA (2016)

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Article Respiratory System

Lung Ultrasound Diagnostic Accuracy in Neonatal Pneumothorax

Luigi Cattarossi et al.

CANADIAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL (2016)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Lung Ultrasonography to Diagnose Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn

Jing Liu et al.

CHEST (2016)

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Article Medicine, Research & Experimental

Lung ultrasonography to diagnose meconium aspiration syndrome of the newborn

Jing Liu et al.

JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL RESEARCH (2016)

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Article Pediatrics

Lung Ultrasound for Diagnosing Pneumothorax in the Critically III Neonate

Francesco Raimondi et al.

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS (2016)

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Article Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging

Ultrasound as a screening tool in the follow-up of asymptomatic congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation

Mehmet Emin Adin

ULTRASOUND (2016)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

The Diagnosis of Neonatal Pulmonary Atelectasis Using Lung Ultrasonography

Jing Liu et al.

CHEST (2015)

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Review Medicine, General & Internal

Ultrasound in the Diagnosis and Management of Pleural Effusions

Nilam J. Soni et al.

JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL MEDICINE (2015)

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Article Obstetrics & Gynecology

The concordance of ultrasound technique versus X-ray to confirm endotracheal tube position in neonates

R. Chowdhry et al.

JOURNAL OF PERINATOLOGY (2015)

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Article Pediatrics

Lung Ultrasonography Score to Evaluate Oxygenation and Surfactant Need in Neonates Treated With Continuous Positive Airway Pressure

Roselyne Brat et al.

JAMA PEDIATRICS (2015)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Lung Ultrasonography for the Diagnosis of Severe Neonatal Pneumonia

Jing Liu et al.

CHEST (2014)

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Article Obstetrics & Gynecology

Lung ultrasound findings in meconium aspiration syndrome

Marco Piastra et al.

EARLY HUMAN DEVELOPMENT (2014)

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Article Medicine, General & Internal

BPD, Not BPD, or Iatrogenic BPD: Findings of Lung Ultrasound Examinations

Jing Liu et al.

MEDICINE (2014)

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Article Pediatrics

Use of Neonatal Chest Ultrasound to Predict Noninvasive Ventilation Failure

Francesco Raimondi et al.

PEDIATRICS (2014)

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Article Respiratory System

Fluid administration limited by lung sonography: the place of lung ultrasound in assessment of acute circulatory failure (the FALLS-protocol)

Daniel Lichtenstein

EXPERT REVIEW OF RESPIRATORY MEDICINE (2012)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Can neonatal lung ultrasound monitor fluid clearance and predict the need of respiratory support?

Francesco Raimondi et al.

CRITICAL CARE (2012)

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Article Pediatrics

Surfactant Deficiency in Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn

Liane Unchalo Machado et al.

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS (2011)

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Article Pediatrics

Lung ultrasound in respiratory distress syndrome: A useful tool for early diagnosis

Roberto Copetti et al.

NEONATOLOGY (2008)

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Article Pediatrics

The 'double lung point': An ultrasound sign diagnostic of transient tachypnea of the newborn

Roberto Copetti et al.

NEONATOLOGY (2007)

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Lung Ultrasound in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Does It Impact Clinical Care?

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