Re-use potential of carbon fibre fabric recovered from infusible thermoplastic CFRPs in 2nd generation thermosetting-matrix composites

The research presented here attempts to assess the potential for re-using carbon fibre (CF) fabrics recovered from recycling infusible acrylic thermoplastic carbon fibre reinforced polymer composites (CFRPs) in a universal manner, i.e. by combining with a wide variety of matrices to manufacture 2nd generation composite laminates by resin infusion. The 2nd generation composites have been compared in terms of bulk and interfacial properties against counteparts processed with virgin carbon fibre fabric infused with the same matrices. Generally, an increase in damping (tan delta) was observed in all 2nd generation composites, which can be attributed to a residual thin thermoplastic layer present on the recovered fibres. The interfacial adhesion of the 2nd generation composites was investigated by shear tests and scanning electron micsoscopy, and also appears to be less influenced by the type of matrix.

Automated summary

The study evaluated the potential of reusing recovered carbon fiber fabrics in manufacturing 2nd generation composite laminates, which showed an increase in damping attributed to a residual thermoplastic layer on the fibers. Additionally, the interfacial adhesion of the 2nd generation composites appears to be less influenced by the type of matrix used.