期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
卷 92, 期 -, 页码 1053-1060出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2015.09.071
关键词
Porous cavity; Wavy wall; Thermal dispersion; Nanofluid; Numerical results
资金
- Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation [13.1919.2014/K]
Transient natural convection in a porous wavy-walled cavity filled with a nanofluid has been studied numerically. The domain of interest is bounded by vertical flat and horizontal wavy walls having constant temperatures. The unsteady governing equations formulated in dimensionless stream function and temperature, within the Darcy-Boussinesq approximation and the mathematical nanofluid model proposed by Tiwari and Das in the presence of thermal dispersion with corresponding initial and boundary conditions have been solved numerically using an iterative implicit finite-difference method. The main objective is to investigate the effect of the dimensionless time, thermal dispersion parameter and solid volume fraction parameter of nanoparticles on the fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics. Results are presented in the form of streamlines, isotherms and distributions of the average Nusselt number at the bottom wavy wall. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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