期刊
CELLS
卷 10, 期 12, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/cells10123447
关键词
commander complex; COMMD; retromer; endosomal trafficking; endosome; cargo; WASH; NF-kB; cancer
类别
资金
- Academy of Finland [336470, 344730]
- Sigrid Juselius Foundation
- University of Helsinki
- Academy of Finland (AKA) [344730, 336470] Funding Source: Academy of Finland (AKA)
The Commander complex is made up of 16 proteins and plays multiple roles in various intracellular events, cell homeostasis, cell cycle regulation, and immune response. These ubiquitously expressed proteins have been linked to diseases like Wilson's disease, atherosclerosis, and cancer. The Commander complex may play a more significant role in intracellular regulation than currently understood, requiring more systematic research.
Commander complex is a 16-protein complex that plays multiple roles in various intracellular events in endosomal cargo and in the regulation of cell homeostasis, cell cycle and immune response. It consists of COMMD1-10, CCDC22, CCDC93, DENND10, VPS26C, VPS29, and VPS35L. These proteins are expressed ubiquitously in the human body, and they have been linked to diseases including Wilson's disease, atherosclerosis, and several types of cancer. In this review we describe the function of the commander complex in endosomal cargo and summarize the individual known roles of COMMD proteins in cell signaling and cancer. It becomes evident that commander complex might be a much more important player in intracellular regulation than we currently understand, and more systematic research on the role of commander complex is required.
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