期刊
SCIENCE ADVANCES
卷 7, 期 46, 页码 -出版社
AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abj6627
关键词
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资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [12020101003]
- Tsinghua University
- Singapore Ministry of Education via the AcRF Tier 3 Programme Geometrical Quantum Materials [MOE2018-T3-1-002]
- Singapore Ministry of Education via the AcRF Tier 2 projects [MOE2018-T2-02-068, MOE2019-T2-1-004]
The study demonstrates all-optical switching using propagating and strongly interacting exciton-polariton fluids in self-assembled CsPbBr3 microwires. Strong polariton-polariton interactions and extended polariton fluids with a propagation length of around 25 μm have been achieved, allowing for all-optical switching on/off of polariton propagation in picosecond time scale. The scalable self-assembly method highlights promising applications of solution-processed perovskites in integrated photonics operating in strong coupling regime.
Ultrafast all-optical switches and integrated circuits call for giant optical nonlinearity to minimize energy consumption and footprint. Exciton polaritons underpin intrinsic strong nonlinear interactions and high-speed propagation in solids, thus affording an intriguing platform for all-optical devices. However, semiconductors sustaining stable exciton polaritons at room temperature usually exhibit restricted nonlinearity and/or propagation properties. Delocalized and strongly interacting Wannier- Mott excitons in metal halide perovskites highlight their advantages in integrated nonlinear optical devices. Here, we report all-optical switching by using propagating and strongly interacting exciton-polariton fluids in self-assembled CsPbBr3 microwires. Strong polariton-polariton interactions and extended polariton fluids with a propagation length of around 25 mu m have been reached. All-optical switching on/off of polariton propagation can be realized in picosecond time scale by locally blue-shifting the dispersion with interacting polaritons. The all-optical switching, together with the scalable self-assembly method, highlights promising applications of solution-processed perovskites toward integrated photonics operating in strong coupling regime.
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