4.7 Article

Impact of stratification phenomena on a nonlinear radiative flow of sutterby nanofluid

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ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.08.011

关键词

Double stratification; Radiation; Sutterby nanofluid; Thermophoretic and brownian; movements

资金

  1. Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia [GRP/342/42]

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The rapid development of nanotechnology in recent years has provided great prospects for researchers, especially in the thermal performance of nanofluids. By studying the properties of Sutterby liquid in terms of thermal flow and Brownian movement, as well as considering radiation and stratification phenomena, researchers have been able to analyze the behavior of velocity, temperature, and concentration distribution.
In the recent years, rapid developments in nanotechnology have developed a great pros-pects for researchers to check up. Thermal performance of nanofluid is well scrutinized by global scientists. Keeping aforesaid pragmatism of nanofluids, we have considered Sut-terby liquid under thermophoretic and Brownian movement's aspects. Radiation and stratification phenomenon for thermal analysis of Sutterby nanoliquid are considered. By invoking some appropriate transformations and boundary conditions the given partial differential equations are converted into coupled system of ODEs (ordinary differential equations). Then by using Bvp4c algorithm, we resolved these ODEs numerically. Graphs are designed to check the behavior of appropriate parameters on velocity, temperature, and concentration distribution. Consequences extracts that increase in Hartmann number decays the velocity profile whereas opposite behavior is accounted for temperature dis-tribution. It is also observed that for larger values of thermal stratification phenomenon deteriorates the transportation rate of heat. Furthermore, Sutterby fluid model calculates the features of pseudoplastic plus dilatant solutions. This study is very suitable for extraordinary polymer resolutions plus polymer melts. (c) 2021 Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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