4.6 Article

Modified Linear Technique for the Controllability and Observability of Robotic Arms

期刊

IEEE ACCESS
卷 10, 期 -, 页码 3366-3377

出版社

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3140160

关键词

Manipulators; Arms; Observability; Controllability; Jacobian matrices; Linearization techniques; Mathematical models; Controllability; observability; modified; linear; linearization; robotic arms

资金

  1. Secretaria de Investigacion y Posgrado (SIP) from the Instituto Politecnico Nacional
  2. Comision de Operacion y Fomento de Actividades Academicas (COFAA) from the Instituto Politecnico Nacional
  3. Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACYT), Mexico

向作者/读者索取更多资源

In this study, a modified linear technique is proposed for the controllability and observability of robotic arms. The technique involves transforming a nonlinear model into a quasi-linear model, evaluating it at the origin, and testing its controllability and observability using rank condition. The modified linear technique is superior to both the traditional linear technique and linearization technique, as it can be applied to robotic arms with different types of joints.
In this study, a modified linear technique is proposed for the controllability and observability of robotic arms, the modified linear technique consists of the following steps: a transformation is used to rewrite a nonlinear time-variant model as a quasi-linear time-variant model, this quasi-linear time-variant model is evaluated at origin to obtain a linear time-invariant model, and the rank condition tests the controllability and observability of the linear time-invariant model. The modified linear technique is better than the linearization technique because the modified linear technique does not use the Jacobian approximation, while the linearization technique needs the Jacobian approximation. The modified linear technique is better than the linear technique because the modified linear technique can be applied to robotic arms with rotational and prismatic joints, while the linear technique can only be applied to robotic arms with rotational joints.

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