4.2 Article

Two new species of Drymonia (Gesneriaceae) from Northwestern South America, including the discovery of the longest flower known in the genus

期刊

PHYTOKEYS
卷 -, 期 190, 页码 1-14

出版社

PENSOFT PUBLISHERS
DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.190.72740

关键词

Andes; Choco biogeographic region; Colombia; Columneinae; Drymonia; Ecuador

资金

  1. National Science Foundation [DEB-0841958, DEB-0949169]

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Two new species, Drymonia intermedia and D. longiflora, are described from the western Andean slopes of Ecuador and Colombia. These species share similar characteristics with other species in the same genus, including facultative epiphytic habit, serrate to laciniate calyx margins, and fleshy bivalved capsules.
Two new species, Drymonia intermedia Clavijo & J.L.Clark, sp. nov. and D. longiflora J.L.Clark & Clavijo, sp. nov. (Gesneriaceae, Columneinae), are described from the western Andean slopes of Ecuador and Colombia. The new species are similar to D. fimbriata, D. laciniosa, D. macrophylla, and D. peponifera because of the facultative epiphytic habit, deeply serrate to laciniate calyx margins, and fleshy bivalved capsules with tardily dehiscent endocarps. Leaves with brochidodromous venation, narrowly elongate corolla tube, and laciniate calyx margins differentiate D. intermedia. The longest corolla of any known IUCN categories are provided for the new species.

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