期刊
FRONTIERS IN NEUROSCIENCE
卷 15, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2021.827180
关键词
Parkinson's disease; Baduanjin; motor symptoms; non-motor symptoms; gait
资金
- Special Project for Diagnosis and Treatment of Key Clinical Diseases in Suzhou [LCZX202029]
- Suzhou City Medical Device and New Medicine Clinical Trial Institutional Capacity Improvement Project [SLT202001]
- Suzhou Science and Technology Development Plan [SS2019048]
- Lianyungang Science and Technology Association Soft Project Research Funding Project [Lkxyb2111]
Baduanjin exercise has beneficial effects for the rehabilitation and non-motor symptoms of patients with Parkinson's disease.
Objectives: Rehabilitation, aerobic exercise, and many traditional Chinese exercises are known to significantly improve balance in patients with Parkinson's disease. Baduanjin, a traditional physical and mental exercise, has long been practiced for health care as it regulates organs, the nervous and motor systems.Methods: We recruited 31 eligible participants. Patients underwent a 3-week Baduanjin program, including 35-min exercise daily. Scores on the Modified Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS), Non-motor Symptoms Scale (NMSS), and gait and balance tests were compared before and after the Baduanjin program.Results: MDS-UPDRS-total (t = 4.669, P & LE; 0.001), MDS-UPDRS part-I (t = 5.805, P & LE; 0.001), MDS-UPDRS part-II (t = 5.234, P & LE; 0.001), MDS-UPDRS part-III (t = 3.274, P = 0.003), and NMSS (t = 4.815, P & LE; 0.001) scores significantly decreased after the 3-week intervention. Gait parameters like step (t = 2.289, P = 0.030) and cycle (t = 2.181, P = 0.038) durations also significantly improved, while Balance-check(R) indicators, including the total score (t = -2.147, P = 0.041) and grade (t = 3.432, P = 0.002) significantly differed before and after exercise.Conclusion: Baduanjin exercise shows beneficial effects for non-motor symptoms, balance, gait, and daily activities in patients with Parkinson's disease. Baduanjin can be included in the patients' family exercise, which is conducive to their rehabilitation, as well as for obtaining important social and economic benefits.
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