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Coccidia-Microbiota Interactions and Their Effects on the Host

出版社

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2021.751481

关键词

coccidia; gut microbiota; host; interaction; probiotics

资金

  1. Earmarked Fund for China Modern Agro-industry Technology Research System [nycytx-38]
  2. National Key R&D Program of China [2018YFD0502100]

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Coccidiosis, a common parasitic disease in animals, has significant impacts on host health through complex interactions with gut microbiota. Understanding the mechanisms of these interactions is crucial for developing new probiotic strategies for prevention and control of coccidiosis.
As a common parasitic disease in animals, coccidiosis substantially affects the health of the host, even in the absence of clinical symptoms and intestinal tract colonization. Gut microbiota is an important part of organisms and is closely related to the parasite and host. Parasitic infections often have adverse effects on the host, and their pathogenic effects are related to the parasite species, parasitic site and host-parasite interactions. Coccidia-microbiota-host interactions represent a complex network in which changes in one link may affect the other two factors. Furthermore, coccidia-microbiota interactions are not well understood and require further research. Here, we discuss the mechanisms by which coccidia interact directly or indirectly with the gut microbiota and the effects on the host. Understanding the mechanisms underlying coccidia-microbiota-host interactions is important to identify new probiotic strategies for the prevention and control of coccidiosis.

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