期刊
THROMBOSIS AND HAEMOSTASIS
卷 122, 期 5, 页码 662-665出版社
GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG
DOI: 10.1055/a-1674-0259
关键词
ethnic groups; neoplasms; race; risk factors; venous thromboembolism
资金
- Penn Access Summer Scholars Program
- American Heart Association Award Strategically Focused Research Network Award in Cardio-Oncology Disparities
Active malignancy increases the risk of developing venous thromboembolism (VTE) by four- to seven-fold. Race and ethnicity play a role in VTE risk, with black patients having a higher risk and Asian/Pacific Islanders having a lower risk. Understanding the biological and sociological factors behind these disparities can lead to better health outcomes for underserved populations.
Active malignancy increases the risk of developing venous thromboembolism (VTE) by four- to seven-fold. The risk of VTE, including deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, in patients with cancer varies based on several clinical factors, such as cancer stage and age. However, race and ethnicity are also associated with increased VTE risk. Black (African American) patients with cancer have a higher risk of developing VTE than White patients, while Asian/Pacific Islanders have a lower risk. Studies on cancer-associated thrombosis demonstrate a need to advance our understanding of both the biologic and sociologic underpinnings of the observed differences according to race. Addressing the causes of these disparities can better health outcomes for historically underserved patient populations.
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