期刊
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH
卷 304, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2021.114153
关键词
Sleep-related problems; COVID-19; Predictors; College students
类别
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [31271096, 31900789, 31871129]
- Research on the Processes and Repair of Psychological Trauma in Youth, Project of Key Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences, MOE [16JJD190001]
- Guangdong Province Universities and Colleges Pearl River Scholar Funded Scheme
- Graduate Research and Innovation Project of School of Psychology, South China Normal University [PSY-SCNU202017]
- Special Funds for the Cultivation of Guangdong College Students' Scientific and Technological Innovation [pdjh2021a0131]
This study found that during the COVID-19 remission period in China, the most prominent sleep problem among college students was poor sleep quality, particularly sleep insufficiency. Urban residency, a history of physical or mental illness, and probable clinical depression or anxiety were identified as significant risk factors of probable clinical insomnia.
This study aimed to evaluate the sleep-related problems and predictors of probable clinical insomnia among college students during the COVID-19 remission period in China. 146,102 college students from 22 colleges/ universities in Guangdong province participated in this study from 1th to 15th June, 2020. Self-administered questionnaires were used to assess demographic characteristics. Sleep-related problems, depression and anxi-ety symptoms were measured by Youth Self-Rating Insomnia Scale, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and Gener-alized Anxiety Disorder Scale-7, respectively. The prevalence of difficulty in initiating sleep, difficulty in maintaining sleep, early morning awakening, sleep insufficiency, unrefreshing sleep and daytime functioning impairment were 7.2%, 3.4%, 3.5%, 9.6%, 14.6%, and 7.6%, respectively. 16.9% students had varying degrees of insomnia and 6.3% were considered as displaying probable clinical insomnia. Moreover, being urban residents, having a history of physical or mental illness, and probable clinical depression or anxiety were significant risk factors of probable clinical insomnia, while college senior degree and 7-8 hours' sleep duration per day was the protective factor for probable clinical insomnia. Unrefreshing sleep was the most prominent sleep problem among college students during COVID-19 remission in China. Good sleep hygiene practices are strongly sug-gested to develop in the time of prolonged home isolation.
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