期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 127, 期 18, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.181301
关键词
-
资金
- NSERC through a CITA National Fellowship [CITA 490888-16]
- McGill Space Institute fellowship
- NSERC
The article analyzes the null energy condition in four-dimensional cosmological theories and proposes a new swampland conjecture that 4D NEC is a consistency requirement for any theory to be complete within M theory. It also briefly discusses the cosmological implications of this condition derived from M theory.
We analyze four-dimensional Friedmann-Lemaistre-Robertson-Walker cosmologies in type IIB, arising from a M-theory dual, and find that the null energy condition (NEC) has to be obeyed by them (except for the negatively curved case) in order for the M-theory action to have a Wilsonian effective description. However, this does not imply that the M-theory metric has to obey the 11D NEC. Thus, we propose a new swampland conjecture-the 4D NEC is a consistency condition for any theory to have a completion within M theory-with an explicit derivation of it for cosmological backgrounds from a top-down perspective. We briefly discuss the cosmological consequences of such a condition derived from M theory.
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