期刊
INFLUENZA AND OTHER RESPIRATORY VIRUSES
卷 10, 期 4, 页码 310-313出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/irv.12369
关键词
Air temperature; climate; humidity; influenza mortality; seasonality; weather
The relationship between weather and influenza and pneumonia mortality was examined retrospectively using daily data from 1980 to 2009 in Auckland, New Zealand, a humid, subtropical location. Mortality events, defined when mortality exceeded 095 standard deviation above the mean, followed periods of anomalously cold air (t(a.m.) = -41, P < 001; t(p.m.) = -42, P < 001) and/or anomalously dry air (t(a.m.) = -41, P < 001; t(p.m.) = -38, P < 001) by up to 19 days. These results suggest that respiratory infection is enhanced during unusually cold conditions and during conditions with unusually low humidity, even in a subtropical location where humidity is typically high.
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