期刊
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
卷 83, 期 -, 页码 316-321出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2016.01.023
关键词
Russian dandelion; Kazakhstan; Planting date; Taraxacum koksaghyz Rodin; Rubber; Inulin
资金
- European Union [EU-PEARLS 212827]
- Candido Iturriaga and Maria de Danobeitia Foundation
Taraxacum koksaghyz Rodin (TKS) has been studied as an alternative source for rubber production, but represents also a potential source for producing inulin. TICS seeds were collected in 2008 in an expedition to Kazakhstan by Kirschner in order to analyze agronomical characteristics of selected, wild TICS populations. Nine populations and two planting dates, respectively, were examined. Root dry weight, rubber and inulin content were measured and evaluated statistically. Large variations for all traits were observed between single plants. Despite of this, a significant population effect for rubber and inulin contents was detected. No planting date effect was observed, but a significant interaction effect of population by planting date for Inulin contents and root dry weight. Although yields are relatively low, populations 20, 30 and 38 at specific planting days are promising candidates for increased rubber and/or inulin production. In any case additional agronomic studies are required and pafticularly intensive breeding using mass selection and crossings, for converting TICS into a useful crop for rubber and inulin production. (c) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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