4.4 Article

The incidence of COVID-19 among dentists in the in Canada

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出版社

AMER DENTAL ASSOC
DOI: 10.1016/j.adaj.2021.10.006

关键词

COVID-19; dentists; Canada; incidence; personal protective equipment

资金

  1. Canadian Institutes of Health Research [VR4-172757]
  2. COVID-19 Immunity Task Force
  3. Fonds de Recherche du QuebeceSante

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This study estimated the COVID-19 incidence rates among Canadian dentists and found a low infection rate, which should be reassuring to both dentists and the general community. It emphasizes the importance of continued disease surveillance data collection.
Background. Oral health care settings carry a potentially high risk of causing cross-infection between dentists and patients and among dental staff members due to close contact and use of aerosol-generating procedures. The authors aimed to estimate COVID-19 incidence rates among Canadian dentists over a 6-month period. Methods. The authors conducted a prospective cohort study of 644 licensed dentists across Canada from July 29, 2020, through February 12, 2021. An online questionnaire, adapted from the World Health Organization's Unity Studies protocols for assessment of COVID-19 risk among health care workers, was used to collect data on self-reported severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infections every 4 weeks. A bayesian Poisson model was used to estimate the inci-dence rate and corresponding 95% credible intervals (CIs). Results. Median age of participants was 47 years; most participants were women (56.4%) and general practitioners (90.8%). Median follow-up time was 188 days. Six participants reported COVID-19 infections during the study period, giving an incidence rate of 5.10 per 100,000 person-days (95% CI, 1.86 to 9.91 per 100,000 person-days). The incidence proportion was estimated to be 1,084 per 100,000 dentists (95% CI, 438 to 2,011 per 100,000 dentists) and 1,864 per 100,000 people (95% CI, 1,859 to 1,868 per 100,000 people) in the Canadian population during the same period. Conclusions. The low infection rate observed among Canadian dentists from July 29, 2020, through February 12, 2021, should be reassuring to the dental and general community. Practical Implications. Although the infection rates were low among Canadian dentists, it is to continue to collect disease surveillance data.

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