期刊
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
卷 144, 期 4, 页码 1700-1708出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c10842
关键词
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资金
- Beijing Natural Science Foundation [JQ21005]
- National Key R&D Program of China [2021YFB3800100, 2021YFB3800101]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [91733301, 21905111]
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2020M670036]
- RD Fruit Fund [20210001]
A simple chemical polishing strategy was reported to remove PbI2 crystals from the perovskite surface, decoupling the effects of excess PbI in perovskite solar cells. This strategy resulted in improved perovskite surface properties, leading to increased photovoltages and fill factors, as well as enhanced device stability.
The benefits of excess PbI, on perovskite crystal nucleation and growth are countered by the photoinstability of interfacial PbI, in perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Here we report a simple chemical polishing strategy to rip PbI2 crystals off the perovskite surface to decouple these two opposing effects. The chemical polishing results in a favorable perovskite surface exhibiting enhanced luminescence, prolonged carrier lifetimes, suppressed ion migration, and better energy level alignment. These desired benefits translate into increased photovoltages and fill factors, leading to high-performance mesostructured formamidinium lead iodide-based PSCs with a champion efficiency of 24.50%. As the interfacial ion migration paths and photodegradation triggers, dominated by PbI2 crystals, were eliminated, the hysteresis of the PSCs was suppressed and the device stability under illumination or humidity stress was significantly improved. Moreover, this new surface polishing strategy can be universally applicable to other typical perovskite compositions.
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