期刊
JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
卷 31, 期 11, 页码 1465-1480出版社
KOREAN SOC MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY
DOI: 10.4014/jmb.2107.07045
关键词
Violacein; heterologous production; industrial applications; biological applications; synthetic biology; metabolic engineering
资金
- Jiangnan University Foundation Young Investigator Award [JUSRP12057]
- National Science Foundation of China [21878124]
Violacein is a purple pigment first isolated from the gram-negative coccobacillus Chromobacterium violaceum, which has gained interest in recent years due to its potential in pharmaceutical and industrial applications. Research focuses on its biosynthetic pathway, production methods, genetic engineering for improved production, properties, and applications, showing promising potential for clinical and industrial uses.
Violacein, a purple pigment first isolated from a gram-negative coccobacillus Chromobacterium violaceum, has gained extensive research interest in recent years due to its huge potential in the pharmaceutic area and industry. In this review, we summarize the latest research advances concerning this pigment, which include (1) fundamental studies of its biosynthetic pathway, (2) production of violacein by native producers, apart from C. violaceum, (3) metabolic engineering for improved production in heterologous hosts such as Escherichia coli, Citrobacter freundii, Corynebacterium glutamicum, and Yarrowia lipolytica, (4) biological/pharmaceutical and industrial properties, (5) and applications in synthetic biology. Due to the intrinsic properties of violacein and the intermediates during its biosynthesis, the prospective research has huge potential to move this pigment into real clinical and industrial applications.
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