Tunneling dynamics in cosmological bounce models

Quasiclassical methods are used to define dynamical tunneling times in models of quantum cosmological bounces. These methods provide relevant new information compared with the traditional treatment of quantum tunneling by means of tunneling probabilities. As shown here, the quantum dynamics in bounce models is not secure from reaching zero scale factor, re-opening the question of how the classical singularity may be avoided. Moreover, in the examples studied here, tunneling times remain small even for large barriers, highlighting the quantum instability of underlying bounce models.

Automated summary

Quasiclassical methods are used to determine dynamical tunneling times in quantum cosmological bounce models, showing that even with large barriers, tunneling times remain short, highlighting the quantum instability of the underlying models.