4.6 Article

Association of allergic diseases and epilepsy with risk of glioma, meningioma and acoustic neuroma: results from the INTERPHONE international case-control study

期刊

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
卷 37, 期 5, 页码 503-512

出版社

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10654-022-00843-y

关键词

Allergies; Epilepsy; Brain tumours; Multicenter case-control study

资金

  1. International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO)
  2. European Fifth Framework Program, 'Quality of Life and Management of Living Resources' [QLK4-CT-1999901563]
  3. International Union against Cancer (UICC)
  4. Mobile Manufacturers' Forum
  5. GSM Association
  6. Australian National Health and Medical Research Council (EME Grant) [219,129]
  7. Canadian Institutes of Health Research [15 MOP-42525]
  8. Canada Research Chair programme
  9. GuzzoCRS Chair in Environment and Cancer
  10. Fonds de la recherche en sante du Quebec
  11. Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)
  12. Canadian Wireless Telecommunications Association
  13. l'Association pour la Recherche sur le Cancer (ARC) [5142]
  14. Orange
  15. SFR
  16. Bouygues Telecom
  17. Emil Aaltonen Foundation
  18. Academy of Finland
  19. Deutsches Mobilfunkforschungsprogramm [German Mobile Phone Research Program]'' of the German Federal Ministry of Environment, Nuclear Safety, and Nature Protection
  20. Ministry of Environment and Traffic of the state of Baden-Wurttemberg
  21. Ministry of Environment of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia
  22. MAIFOR Programme of the University of Mainz
  23. Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications of Japan
  24. Health Research Council of New Zealand
  25. Cancer Society of New Zealand
  26. Wellington Medical Research Foundation
  27. Hawke's Bay Medical Research Foundation
  28. Waikato Medical Research Foundation
  29. Swedish Research Council
  30. Swedish Cancer Society
  31. Health and Safety Executive
  32. Department of Health
  33. Mobile Telecommunications, Health and Research (MTHR) program
  34. Scottish Executive
  35. O2
  36. T-Mobile
  37. Vodafone, '3'
  38. Mobile Telecommunications, Health and Research (MTHR) programme

向作者/读者索取更多资源

This case-control study found a negative association between allergic diseases and the risk of glioma, but no association with meningioma or acoustic neuroma. The previous diagnosis of epilepsy was associated with an increased risk of glioma and meningioma.
We investigated the association of allergic diseases and epilepsy with risk of brain tumours, in Interphone, a 13-country case-control study. Data were obtained from 2693 glioma cases, 2396 meningioma cases, and 1102 acoustic neuroma cases and their 6321 controls. Conditional logistic regression models were used to estimate pooled odds ratios (ORs) and their respective 95% confidence intervals (CIs), adjusted for education and time at interview. Reduced ORs were observed for glioma in relation to physician-diagnosed asthma (OR = 0.73; CI 0.58-0.92), hay fever (OR 0.72; CI 0.61-0.86), and eczema (OR 0.78, CI 0.64-0.94), but not for meningioma or acoustic neuroma. Previous diagnosis of epilepsy was associated with an increased OR for glioma (2.94; CI 1.87-4.63) and for meningioma (2.12; CI 1.27-3.56), but not for acoustic neuroma. This large-scale case-control study adds to the growing evidence that people with allergies have a lower risk of developing glioma, but not meningioma or acoustic neuroma. It also supports clinical observations of epilepsy prior to the diagnosis of glioma and meningioma.

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