期刊
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY
卷 122, 期 2, 页码 317-330出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s00421-021-04829-8
关键词
Muscle-tendon length; Joint position; Motor unit; Discharge rate; Recruitment; HDEMG
资金
- Universita degli Studi di Brescia within the CRUI-CARE Agreement
The study investigated the influence of muscle-tendon length on motor unit (MU) characteristics during voluntary contractions. The findings suggested that at optimal muscle lengths, there were higher variations in MU twitch torque, explaining the greater force-generation capacity of muscles in this position. This result was confirmed by deconvolution of electrically evoked contractions at different stimulation frequencies and muscle-tendon lengths.
Purpose Muscle-tendon length can influence central and peripheral motor unit (MU) characteristics, but their interplay is unknown. This study aims to explain the effect of muscle length on MU firing and contractile properties by applying deconvolution of high-density surface EMG (HDEMG), and torque signals on the same MUs followed at different lengths during voluntary contractions. Methods Fourteen participants performed isometric ankle dorsiflexion at 10% and 20% of the maximal voluntary torque (MVC) at short, optimal, and long muscle lengths (90 degrees, 110 degrees, and 130 degrees ankle angles, respectively). HDEMG signals were recorded from the tibialis anterior, and MUs were tracked by cross-correlation of MU action potentials across ankle angles and torques. Torque twitch profiles were estimated using model-based deconvolution of the torque signal based on composite MU spike trains. Results Mean discharge rate of matched motor units was similar across all muscle lengths (P = 0.975). Interestingly, the increase in mean discharge rate of MUs matched from 10 to 20% MVC force levels at the same ankle angle was smaller at 110 degrees compared with the other two ankle positions (P = 0.003), and the phenomenon was explained by a greater increase in twitch torque at 110 degrees compared to the shortened and lengthened positions (P = 0.002). This result was confirmed by the deconvolution of electrically evoked contractions at different stimulation frequencies and muscle-tendon lengths. Conclusion Higher variations in MU twitch torque at optimal muscle lengths likely explain the greater force-generation capacity of muscles in this position.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据