期刊
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
卷 194, 期 2, 页码 -出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10661-021-09715-6
关键词
Low-cost sensors; Particulate matter (PM); PM sensor calibration; Particle size
资金
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health [T42OH008421]
- Southwest Center for Occupational and Environmental Health (SWCOEH)
- National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences [R21ES031795, P30ES030285]
This study examined the linear relationship and agreement between low-cost particulate matter sensors (LCPMS) and research grade particulate matter (PM) monitors. Results showed that the particle size bins of PM affected the linear relationship, with larger particles having a higher slope and larger error in converted mass concentration.
Previous validation studies found a good linear correlation between the low-cost particulate matter sensors (LCPMS) and other research grade particulate matter (PM) monitors. This study aimed to determine if different particle size bins of PM would affect the linear relationship and agreement between the Dylos DC1700 (LCPMS) particle count measurements (converted to PM2.5 mass concentrations) and the Grimm 11R (research grade instrument) mass concentration measurements. Three size groups of PM2.5 (mass median aerodynamic diameters (MMAD): < 1 mu m, 1-2 mu m, and > 2 mu m) were generated inside a laboratory chamber, controlled for temperature and relative humidity, by dispersing sodium chloride crystals through a nebulizer. A linear regression comparing 1-min average PM2.5 particle counts from the Dylos DC1700 (Dylos) to the Grimm 11R (Grimm) mass concentrations was estimated by particle size group. The slope for the linear regression was found to increase as MMAD increased (< 1 mu m, 0.75 (R-2 = 0.95); 1-2 mu m, 0.90 (R-2 = 0.93); and > 2 mu m, 1.03 (R-2 = 0.94). The linear slopes were used to convert Dylos counts to mass concentration, and the agreement between converted Dylos mass and Grimm mass was estimated. The absolute relative error between converted Dylos mass and the Grimm mass was smaller in the < 1 mu m group (16%) and 1-2 mu m group (16%) compared to the > 2 mu m group (32%). Therefore, the bias between converted Dylos mass and Grimm mass varied by size group. Future studies examining particle size bins over a wider range of coarse particles (> 2.5 mu m) would provide useful information for accurately converting LCPMS counts to mass concentration.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据