期刊
ENERGIES
卷 14, 期 20, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/en14206442
关键词
smart buildings; smart readiness indicator; energy efficiency; Italian building stock; energy saving; energy performance of buildings directive
资金
- national project Ricerca di Sistema Elettrico, Piano Triennale di Realizzazione [PTR 2019-2021, CUP I34I19005780001]
This paper applied a methodology to estimate the Smart Readiness Indicator (SRI) of the Italian residential building stock in different scenarios, revealing SRI values of 5.0%, 15.7%, and 27.5% in base, energy retrofit, and smart energy retrofit scenarios, respectively.
The Energy Performance of Buildings Directive 2018/844/EU introduced the smart readiness indicator (SRI) to provide a framework to evaluate and promote building smartness in Europe. In order to establish a methodological framework for the SRI calculation, two technical studies were launched, at the end of which a consolidated methodology to calculate the SRI of a building basing on a flexible and modular multicriteria assessment has been proposed. In this paper the authors applied the above-mentioned methodology to estimate the SRI of the Italian residential building stock in different scenarios. To this end, eight smart building typologies , representative of the Italian residential building stock, have been identified. For each smart building typology, the SRI was calculated in three scenarios: (a) base scenario (building stock as it is); (b) an energy scenario (simple energy retrofit) and (c) a smart energy scenario (energy retrofit from a smart perspective). It was therefore possible to estimate a national average SRI value of 5.0%, 15.7%, and 27.5% in the three above defined scenarios, respectively.
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