4.3 Article

Nonsurgical treatment of a hyperdivergent skeletal Class III patient with mini-screw-assisted mandibular dentition distalization and flattening of the occlusal plane

期刊

ANGLE ORTHODONTIST
卷 92, 期 2, 页码 287-293

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E H ANGLE EDUCATION RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC
DOI: 10.2319/040521-272.1

关键词

Class III malocclusion; Anterior open bite; Hyperdivergent growth pattern; Nonsurgical treatment

资金

  1. Research and Develop Program of West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University [LCYJ2019-14]

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This case report presents the successful nonsurgical treatment of a 20-year-old male patient with hyperdivergent skeletal Class III malocclusion. Using miniscrews and other auxiliary tools, proper occlusion and improved facial profile were achieved.
Treatment of hyperdivergent skeletal Class III malocclusion is challenging for orthodontists, and orthognathic-orthodontic treatment is usually required. This report presents the successful nonsurgical treatment of a 20-year-old man who had a skeletal Class III malocclusion with anterior open bite, anterior and posterior crossbite, hyperdivergent growth pattern, steep occlusal plane, early loss of three first molars, and an uncommon convex profile with a retruded chin. An orthodontic camouflage treatment plan was chosen based on the etiology and the patient's complaints. Tooth #37 was extracted. Miniscrews were used for uprighting and intruding of the lower molars, distalization of the lower dentition, and flattening of the occlusal plane. After 34 months of active treatment, Class I relationships, proper anterior overjet and overbite, flat occlusal plane, and an esthetic facial profile were achieved. The results demonstrated that the biomechanics involved in the nonsurgical treatment assisted with miniscrews to distalize the mandibular dentition and flatten the occlusal plane while keeping the mandibular plane stable was effective for treating this hyperdivergent skeletal Class III patient with a convex profile and anterior open bite.

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