期刊
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL CASE REPORTS
卷 15, 期 1, 页码 -出版社
BMC
DOI: 10.1186/s13256-021-02939-7
关键词
Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm; Bcl-2; Venetoclax; BPDCN
This case report describes a patient with blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm involving the central nervous system, treated with venetoclax. Despite initial response, the disease progressed ultimately leading to fatal outcomes. Further investigations into alternative treatments are warranted for patients with CNS involvement.
Background We describe a patient with blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm with central nervous system involvement and the outcome of venetoclax use in this setting. Case presentation A 54-year-old Caucasian male was referred to the Haematology Unit with an enlarged inguinal lymph node which was diagnostic of a blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm. The staging revealed disseminated disease (skin, visceral, lymph nodes, and bone marrow). He received chemotherapy with an acute myeloid leukaemia-like regime. Afterwards, he underwent allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation, though it was not successful, showing a relapse 14 months later with hepatic and central nervous system dissemination. Intrathecal chemotherapy was administered, and venetoclax (anti-bcl2 agent) was started in an off-label indication based on most recent literature. The disease halted its course for 3 months. In the end, the patient's disease progressed and so he succumbed due to infectious complications. Conclusions Venetoclax monotherapy seems not enough to control the disease progression under CNS involvement and other treatments should be investigated.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据