3.8 Article

Analysis of Domestic Aggregate Production of Korea in 2019 (II) - by Local Governments

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ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY
卷 54, 期 4, 页码 427-439

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KOREA SOC ECONOMIC & ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY
DOI: 10.9719/EEG.2021.54.4.427

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forest aggregate; screening crushed aggregate; land aggregate; sand; gravel

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Based on aggregate extraction statistics, this study analyzed the demand and supply of aggregate resources in each local government in Korea. The findings show that aggregate extraction is widespread across the country, but there are regional and quantitative differences in the types and development of aggregates.
On the base of the aggregate extraction statistics, this study tried to analyse the demand and supply of aggregate resources of each local government and provide directions for the stable and sustainable supply and demand of aggregate resources in the future. In 2019, aggregates were produced in 148 cities, about 65% of the 229 cities of Korea, but in 7 metropolitan cities with 74 local governments, only 19 cities developed the aggregate. It means that aggregate extraction is taking place in almost all regions in Korea. Sand and gravel were produced in 110 districts and 132 districts, respectively. By aggregate source, river aggregates were extracted in 4 local governments, land aggregates in 42 local governments, forest aggregates in 75 local governments, crushed aggregates in 105 local governments, and washing aggregates in 15 local governments. In other words, 81 district in Korea have not extracted land-based aggregate at all. 71 local governments produced only one type of aggregate, and 55 local governments developed two types of aggregate, and 22 local governments developed more than three types of aggregate. In 2019, the leading producing local governments were, in descending order of volume, Ulju-gun, followed by Hwaseong-si, Cheongju-si, Pocheon-si, Paju-si, Yongin-si, Gimhae-si, Gwangju-si in Gyeonggi-do. 41 local governments have developed aggregates of more than 1 million m 3, and the combined production of the 41 cities accounted for about 70% of national total. This shows that the aggregate extraction trend of local governments is becoming larger and more concentrated.

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