期刊
APPLIED ECONOMICS
卷 54, 期 3, 页码 340-353出版社
ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2021.1962510
关键词
Female education; employment; wages; cognitive skills; non-cognitive skills
类别
The study reveals that educational choices and later employment outcomes of female workers are influenced by early-life cognitive skills, non-cognitive abilities, and family characteristics. The interaction between educational levels and early-life abilities, productive characteristics, and other factors lead to varied employment outcomes and income prospects for women conditioned on educational attainment.
We study how early-life cognitive skills, non-cognitive abilities, and family characteristics influence educational choices and affect later employment outcomes and wages. The analysis was carried out on a cohort of UK females observed at different life stages by adopting the British National Child Development Study database. Our findings provide evidence of how early-life abilities and family characteristics affect both the educational attainment and later labour market outcomes of female workers. However, we found that educational levels interact with early-life abilities, productive characteristics in general, and other characteristics, giving rise to different employment outcomes and income prospects conditioned on educational attainment. Occupational outcomes and wages of low-educated women are more sensitive to factors that are not strictly linked to productivity.
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