4.3 Review

Exploring the Social Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on People Living with HIV (PLHIV): A Scoping Review

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Editorial Material Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

HIV and COVID-19: Intersecting Epidemics With Many Unknowns

Catherine R. Lesko et al.

Summary: The impact of COVID-19 on people living with HIV remains uncertain due to contradictory data. Future studies should differentiate between various risks and consider the unique health challenges faced by PLWH beyond COVID-19.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY (2021)

Article Immunology

Perceived Interruptions to HIV Prevention and Treatment Services Associated With COVID-19 for Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex With Men in 20 Countries

Amrita Rao et al.

Summary: The study assessed the relationship between the stringency of COVID-19 control measures and interruptions to HIV prevention and treatment services for MSM. Results indicated that more stringent responses were associated with decreased perceived access to services.

JAIDS-JOURNAL OF ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES (2021)

Article Neurosciences

Collateral damage: Impact of SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in people living with HIV

Sarah A. Cooley et al.

Summary: People living with HIV are at higher risk for adverse outcomes during the pandemic, including restricted access to medical care, increased financial stress, heightened symptoms of anxiety and depression, and increased substance use compared to those without HIV.

JOURNAL OF NEUROVIROLOGY (2021)

Article Immunology

HIV infection and COVID-19 death: a population-based cohort analysis of UK primary care data and linked national death registrations within the OpenSAFELY platform

Krishnan Bhaskaran et al.

Summary: This study found that people living with HIV in the UK are at a higher risk of COVID-19 mortality compared to those without HIV. Even after adjusting for age, sex, ethnicity, and a range of comorbidities, the elevated risk remained significant, especially among individuals of Black ethnicity. Targeted policies should be considered to address this increased risk in the evolving pandemic response.

LANCET HIV (2021)

Article Immunology

Risk of adverse coronavirus disease 2019 outcomes for people living with HIV

Maya M. Mellor et al.

Summary: The meta-analysis showed that people living with HIV have a higher risk of COVID-19 mortality compared to those without HIV, and antiretroviral therapy may influence this risk. However, further investigation is needed to clarify the relationship between HIV and COVID-19 outcomes.
Editorial Material Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Consequences of COVID-19 crisis for persons with HIV: the impact of social determinants of health

Kristie C. Waterfield et al.

Summary: The indiscriminate spread of COVID-19 globally has led to negative consequences for populations, including those living with HIV/AIDS who are at particular risk due to various factors such as lack of access to prevention services and healthcare. The need for efficient partnerships between public health, healthcare, and HIV programs is becoming increasingly recognized as crucial in addressing the challenges faced by persons living with HIV during the current pandemic.

BMC PUBLIC HEALTH (2021)

Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

Covid-19: How the lessons of HIV can help end the pandemic

Carrie Arnold

BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL (2021)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Mental Health, Coping, and Social Support Among People Living with HIV in the Americas: A Comparative Study Between Argentina and the USA During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic

Deborah L. Jones et al.

Summary: The study found that social support and resilient coping have a significant impact on depressive symptoms among PLWH. HIV patients in Argentina showed lower depressive symptoms when they had higher levels of social support and resilient coping in dealing with stress and adversity; conversely, lower levels of these factors were associated with higher depressive symptoms.

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR (2021)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Black and Latino Persons Living with HIV Evidence Risk and Resilience in the Context of COVID-19: A Mixed-Methods Study of the Early Phase of the Pandemic

Marya Gwadz et al.

Summary: This study explores the early effects of COVID-19 on AABL long-term survivors of HIV in New York City, finding high levels of concern about the virus and the adoption of prevention measures, despite disruptions in HIV care visits. Participants drew a direct line between structural racism and the disproportional adverse effects of COVID-19 on communities of color.

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR (2021)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Sex in the Time of COVID-19: Results of an Online Survey of Gay, Bisexual and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men's Experience of Sex and HIV Prevention During the US COVID-19 Epidemic

Rob Stephenson et al.

Summary: This study explored changes in sexual behavior and HIV prevention measures among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men during the COVID-19 lockdown. Findings showed an increase in sexual activity during the lockdown period, with some individuals believing that sex could transmit COVID-19. Despite the increase in sexual partners, participants did not feel the need to reduce the number of partners, and increased sexual activity was associated with substance use.

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR (2021)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

A Rapid Qualitative Assessment of the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on a Racially/Ethnically Diverse Sample of Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men who Have Sex with Men Living with HIV in the US South

Scott D. Rhodes et al.

Summary: This study investigated the early impact of COVID-19 on individuals living with HIV, revealing the need for interventions to provide updated information and medication adherence, while reducing the impact of COVID-19 on social isolation, economic stability, healthcare access, and other social determinants of health among this vulnerable population.

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR (2021)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Potential Influences of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Drug Use and HIV Care Among People Living with HIV and Substance Use Disorders: Experience from a Pilot mHealth Intervention

Karli R. Hochstatter et al.

Summary: This study highlights the increased illicit substance use, decreased confidence, and higher rates of missing HIV medications among PLWH and SUD during the COVID-19 pandemic. Optimal support for this vulnerable population is crucial to prevent negative health outcomes.

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR (2021)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Economic, Mental Health, HIV Prevention and HIV Treatment Impacts of COVID-19 and the COVID-19 Response on a Global Sample of Cisgender Gay Men and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men

Glenn-Milo Santos et al.

Summary: The study found that COVID-19 had significant impacts on gay men and other MSM, including economic, mental health, HIV prevention, and treatment services disruptions. These impacts were particularly severe among people living with HIV, racial/ethnic minorities, immigrants, sex workers, and socio-economically disadvantaged groups, highlighting the urgent need to mitigate these negative effects.

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR (2021)

Article Immunology

Lessons learned from HIV can inform our approach to COVID-19 stigma

Carmen H. Logie

JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL AIDS SOCIETY (2020)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

White Counties Stand Apart: The Primacy of Residential Segregation in COVID-19 and HIV Diagnoses

Gregorio A. Millett et al.

AIDS PATIENT CARE AND STDS (2020)

Review Environmental Sciences

The Impact of COVID-19 on HIV Treatment and Research: A Call to Action

Tiffany Chenneville et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH (2020)

Article Immunology

Intersecting Pandemics: Impact of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Protective Behaviors on People Living With HIV, Atlanta, Georgia

Seth C. Kalichman et al.

JAIDS-JOURNAL OF ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES (2020)

Letter Immunology

Vulnerability to COVID-19-related Harms Among Transgender Women With and Without HIV Infection in the Eastern and Southern US

Tonia C. Poteat et al.

JAIDS-JOURNAL OF ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES (2020)

Editorial Material Immunology

Implications of COVID-19 for HIV Research: data sources, indicators and longitudinal analyses

Peter F. Rebeiro et al.

JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL AIDS SOCIETY (2020)

Article Immunology

Burden of living with HIV among men who have sex with men: a mixed-methods study

Ward P. H. van Bilsen et al.

LANCET HIV (2020)

Editorial Material Immunology

Pandemics have psychosocial and sociocultural burdens

Lisa McDaid et al.

LANCET HIV (2020)

Review Immunology

Impact of COVID-19 on people living with HIV: A review

Sandeep Prabhu et al.

JOURNAL OF VIRUS ERADICATION (2020)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

COVID-19-related anxiety in people living with HIV: an online cross-sectional study

Ozlem Kuman Tuncel et al.

TURKISH JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES (2020)

Editorial Material Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Physical Distancing in COVID-19 May Exacerbate Experiences of Social Isolation among People Living with HIV

Megan E. Marziali et al.

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR (2020)

Editorial Material Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

When Home is Not a Safe Place: Impacts of Social Distancing Directives on Women Living with HIV

Kalysha Closson et al.

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR (2020)

Article Immunology

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Medical Follow-up and Psychosocial Well-Being of People Living With HIV: A Cross-Sectional Survey

Joseph Nelson Siewe Fodjo et al.

JAIDS-JOURNAL OF ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES (2020)

Article Geriatrics & Gerontology

The Impact of COVID-19 on Older Adults Living with HIV: HIV Care and Psychosocial Effects

Monique J. Brown et al.

JOURNAL OF GERONTOLOGICAL SOCIAL WORK (2020)

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COVID-19, Telemedicine, and Patient Empowerment in HIV Care and Research

Ofole Mgbako et al.

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR (2020)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Characterizing the Impact of COVID-19 on Men Who Have Sex with Men Across the United States in April, 2020

Travis H. Sanchez et al.

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR (2020)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

The Burden of COVID-19 in People Living with HIV: A Syndemic Perspective

Stephanie Shiau et al.

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR (2020)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Social Isolation: A Predictor of Mortality Comparable to Traditional Clinical Risk Factors

Matthew Pantell et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH (2013)

Article Nutrition & Dietetics

Conceptual framework for understanding the bidirectional links between food insecurity and HIV/AIDS

Sheri D. Weiser et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION (2011)

Article Health Policy & Services

Social relationships, stigma and adherence to antiretroviral therapy for HIV/AIDS

N. C. Ware et al.

AIDS CARE-PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-MEDICAL ASPECTS OF AIDS/HIV (2006)