4.7 Article

Dealing with pandemics: An investigation of the effects of COVID-19 on customers? evaluations of hospitality services

期刊

TOURISM MANAGEMENT
卷 85, 期 -, 页码 -

出版社

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2021.104320

关键词

COVID-19 pandemic; Service evaluation; Hotel reviews; Text mining; Sentiment analysis; Comparative importance?performance analysis

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation, PR China [71974149]
  2. Wuhan University artificial intelligence project [2020AI021]

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This study investigated the changes in travelers' expectations and perceptions of hotel services during different stages of the COVID-19 pandemic by analyzing 98,163 Chinese hotel reviews. The results suggest that consumers' evaluations have shifted well beyond hygienic requirements, emphasizing the need for the hospitality industry to adapt to possibly longer-lasting shifts in consumer preferences.
The hospitality industry is highly vulnerable to pandemics. However, little is known about how pandemics alter travelers? evaluations of hospitality services. Therefore, this study investigates the changes in travelers? expectations and perceptions of hotel services during different stages of the novel coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. 98,163 Chinese hotel reviews were collected and scrutinized via text mining and sentiment analysis techniques to derive new implications for service optimization. The results reveal shifts in consumers? evaluations well beyond hygienic requirements. Insights obtained from this research can help guide hospitality practice in organizing its priorities during acute pandemic situations and adjusting to possibly longer-lasting shifts in consumer preferences.

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