General Fractional Calculus: Multi-Kernel Approach

For the first time, a general fractional calculus of arbitrary order was proposed by Yuri Luchko in 2021. In Luchko works, the proposed approaches to formulate this calculus are based either on the power of one Sonin kernel or the convolution of one Sonin kernel with the kernels of the integer-order integrals. To apply general fractional calculus, it is useful to have a wider range of operators, for example, by using the Laplace convolution of different types of kernels. In this paper, an extended formulation of the general fractional calculus of arbitrary order is proposed. Extension is achieved by using different types (subsets) of pairs of operator kernels in definitions general fractional integrals and derivatives. For this, the definition of the Luchko pair of kernels is somewhat broadened, which leads to the symmetry of the definition of the Luchko pair. The proposed set of kernel pairs are subsets of the Luchko set of kernel pairs. The fundamental theorems for the proposed general fractional derivatives and integrals are proved.

Automated summary

In this paper, an extended formulation of the general fractional calculus of arbitrary order is proposed, using different types of pairs of operator kernels. The definition of the Luchko pair of kernels is broadened, leading to symmetry, and the proposed set of kernel pairs are subsets of the Luchko set of kernel pairs. The fundamental theorems for the proposed general fractional derivatives and integrals are proved.