4.8 Article

Artificial generation of representative single Li-ion electrode particle architectures from microscopy data

期刊

NPJ COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS
卷 7, 期 1, 页码 -

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NATURE PORTFOLIO
DOI: 10.1038/s41524-021-00567-9

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  1. U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC36-08GO28308]
  2. U.S. DOE Office of Vehicle Technology Extreme Fast Charge Program

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This study focuses on accurately capturing the architecture of single lithium-ion electrode particles using multimodal microscopy techniques to generate virtual electrode particles with full-grain detail. The research demonstrates the possibility of creating representative single electrode particle architectures for modeling and characterization to guide synthesis approaches for particle architectures with enhanced performance.
Accurately capturing the architecture of single lithium-ion electrode particles is necessary for understanding their performance limitations and degradation mechanisms through multi-physics modeling. Information is drawn from multimodal microscopy techniques to artificially generate LiNi0.5Mn0.3Co0.2O2 particles with full sub-particle grain detail. Statistical representations of particle architectures are derived from X-ray nano-computed tomography data supporting an 'outer shell' model, and sub-particle grain representations are derived from focused-ion beam electron backscatter diffraction data supporting a 'grain' model. A random field model used to characterize and generate the outer shells, and a random tessellation model used to characterize and generate grain architectures, are combined to form a multi-scale model for the generation of virtual electrode particles with full-grain detail. This work demonstrates the possibility of generating representative single electrode particle architectures for modeling and characterization that can guide synthesis approaches of particle architectures with enhanced performance.

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