4.8 Article

DDLPF: A Practical Decentralized Deep Learning Paradigm for Internet-of-Things Applications

期刊

IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
卷 8, 期 12, 页码 9740-9752

出版社

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/JIOT.2020.3033482

关键词

Internet of Things; Deep learning; Data models; Computational modeling; Task analysis; Servers; Sensors; Blockchain; decentralized deep learning; few-shot learning; Internet of Things (IoT); metalearning; privacy preservation

资金

  1. NASA [80NSSC20K0005]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

This article introduces a decentralized deep learning paradigm (DDLPF) utilizing federated learning, metalearning, and blockchain techniques to address the challenges faced in IoT applications. Evaluation in simulation shows that DDLPF outperforms other existing techniques in various scenarios.
In recent years, it has been observed the exponential growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) in different application fields, such as manufacturing and energy industry. To effectively fuse and process the tremendous amount of IoT sensing data timely, there is an urgent need to shift from a conventional centralized computing to a decentralized computing. However, there remain some essential technical challenges to develop effective decentralized computing methods in the context of IoT applications, including 1) the timely response, sufficient privacy preservation, and high security are normally required in IoT-related applications and 2) the biases and non-independent identically distributed (IID) properties potentially presented in the IoT sensing data. To address these challenges, in this article, we propose a decentralized deep learning paradigm with privacy-preservation and fast few-shot learning (DDLPF) by exploiting federated learning, metalearning, and blockchain techniques. In the simulation section, we evaluate the performance of our proposed DDLPF paradigm in different scenarios and compare it with other existing techniques.

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