期刊
POLYMERS
卷 13, 期 11, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/polym13111701
关键词
flame retardant; polymer composites; metal; metal components; characterization; combustion mechanism
资金
- Universiti Teknologi Malaysia [PY/2020/03495-R.J130000.7351.4B534, CRG 30.3]
- Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia [PP/LESTARI/2021, XX-2018-008]
Polymer composites filled with metal derivatives have been widely used as flame retardants in recent years due to their superior characteristics such as high thermal behavior, low environmental degradation, and good fire resistance. The hybridization of metal and polymer composites produces various favorable properties, making them ideal materials for various advanced applications. Enhancing the fire resistance performance of polymer composites can be achieved by increasing the combustion capability through inclusion of metallic fireproof materials.
Polymer composites filled with metal derivatives have been widely used in recent years, particularly as flame retardants, due to their superior characteristics, including high thermal behavior, low environmental degradation, and good fire resistance. The hybridization of metal and polymer composites produces various favorable properties, making them ideal materials for various advanced applications. The fire resistance performance of polymer composites can be enhanced by increasing the combustion capability of composite materials through the inclusion of metallic fireproof materials to protect the composites. The final properties of the metal-filled thermoplastic composites depend on several factors, including pore shape and distribution and morphology of metal particles. For example, fire safety equipment uses polyester thermoplastic and antimony sources with halogenated additives. The use of metals as additives in composites has captured the attention of researchers worldwide due to safety concern in consideration of people's life and public properties. This review establishes the state-of-art flame resistance properties of metals/polymer composites for numerous industrial applications.
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