期刊
VIRUSES-BASEL
卷 13, 期 7, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/v13071238
关键词
extracellular vesicles; exosomes; viral vectors; gene therapy; biomedicine
类别
资金
- University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna
Gene therapy vectors and extracellular vesicles have become key players in biomedicine, with overlaps between viral infections and extracellular vesicle biology potentially impacting viral vector technology and biomedical applications.
Gene therapy vectors derived from different viral species have become a fixture in biomedicine, both for direct therapeutic intervention and as tools to facilitate cell-based therapies, such as chimeric antigen receptor-based immunotherapies. On the contrary, extracellular vesicles have only recently gained a massive increase in interest and, concomitantly, knowledge in the field has drastically risen. Viral infections and extracellular vesicle biology overlap in many ways, both with pro- and antiviral outcomes. In this review, we take a closer look at these interactions for the most prominent groups of viral vectors (Adenoviral, Adeno-associated and Retro/Lentiviral vectors) and the possible implications of these overlaps for viral vector technology and its biomedical applications.
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