期刊
SYNLETT
卷 32, 期 19, 页码 1891-1896出版社
GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG
DOI: 10.1055/a-1608-5069
关键词
hydroxylation; aryl halides; photoredox catalysis; nickel catalysis; BODIPY
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21871171]
- Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province [2019JM-043]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [2020CBLY009]
This article briefly discusses recent advances in catalytic hydroxylation reactions for the synthesis of phenols, with a focus on the efficient use of water as a hydroxide reagent. This methodology allows for the synthesis of diverse phenols and enables the hydroxylation of multifunctional pharmaceutically relevant aryl halides.
Phenols are important components of pharmaceuticals, biologically active natural products, and materials. Here, we briefly discuss recent advances in catalytic hydroxylation reactions for the synthesis of phenols, with particular attention to our recent work. H2O is proved to be an efficient hydroxide reagent in converting (hetero)aryl halides into the corresponding phenols under synergistic organophotoredox and nickel catalysis. Aryl bromides as well as less reactive aryl chlorides show high reactivity in this catalytic system. This methodology can be applied to the efficient synthesis of diverse phenols and allows the hydroxylation of multifunctional pharmaceutically relevant aryl halides. 1 Introduction 2 Representative Methods for Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Hydroxylation of (Hetero)Aryl Halides 3 Organophotoredox/Ni Dual Catalytic Hydroxylation of Aryl Halides with Water 4 Summary and Outlook
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