4.6 Article

LeanNet: An Efficient Convolutional Neural Network for Digital Number Recognition in Industrial Products

期刊

SENSORS
卷 21, 期 11, 页码 -

出版社

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/s21113620

关键词

convolutional neural network; image classification; network pruning; MobileNet; SqueezeNet

资金

  1. Sichuan Science and Technology Program [2019YJ0210, 2019YFG0345]
  2. open projects of Shandong Key Laboratory of Big-data Driven Safety Control Technology for Complex Systems

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This research introduces an efficient method to reduce network size and computational complexity by pruning channels and filters, making it feasible to deploy deep CNNs on resource constrained platforms and showing good application value in industrial production.
The remarkable success of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in computer vision tasks is shown in large-scale datasets and high-performance computing platforms. However, it is infeasible to deploy large CNNs on resource constrained platforms, such as embedded devices, on account of the huge overhead. To recognize the label numbers of industrial black material product and deploy deep CNNs in real-world applications, this research uses an efficient method to simultaneously (a) reduce the network model size and (b) lower the amount of calculation without compromising accuracy. More specifically, the method is implemented by pruning channels and corresponding filters that are identified as having a trivial effect on the output accuracy. In this paper, we prune VGG-16 to obtain a compact network called LeanNet, which gives a 25x reduction in model size and a 4.5x reduction in float point operations (FLOPs), while the accuracy on our dataset is close to the original accuracy by retraining the network. Besides, we also find that LeanNet could achieve better performance on reductions in model size and computation compared to some lightweight networks like MobileNet and SqueezeNet, which are widely used in engineering applications. This research has good application value in the field of industrial production.

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