4.5 Article

Multiple pedestrian tracking under first-person perspective using deep neural network and social force optimization

期刊

OPTIK
卷 240, 期 -, 页码 -

出版社

ELSEVIER GMBH
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2021.166981

关键词

Detection; Multiple pedestrian tracking; Social force model; Deep learning

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资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [81101116]

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The study proposes a deep learning-based approach, using DCA-YOLO, residual network, and social force model to address the multiple pedestrian tracking problem in the first-person perspective. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the algorithm.
Multiple pedestrian tracking in the first-person perspective is a challenging problem, obstacles of which are mainly caused by camera moving, frequent occlusions, and collision avoidance. To solve the mentioned issues, we proposed a novel deep learning-based approach. Firstly, a dense connection and attention based YOLO (DCA-YOLO) is proposed for ameliorating the detection performance. Then, the detection results are sent to a wide residual network for feature extraction. We use the Kuhn-Munkres algorithm to construct a similarity matrix and find the best match of two detection boxes. To tackle the frequent occlusion and ID-switch issues caused by collision avoidances or grouping behavior, we introduce a social force model into the proposed network to optimize the tracking results. The experimental results on widely used challenging MOT2015 and MOT2016 benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed algorithm.

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