期刊
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
卷 323, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2021.111262
关键词
Microwave synthesis; Zeolites; Microporous; Catalysis; Selectivity
类别
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51671010, 51101007]
Zeolites are a class of crystalline nanoporous inorganic materials that have regular micropores and highly tunable functionalities, and microwave technology can efficiently prepare uniform and controllable zeolites with remarkable functions. Current research focuses on the synthesis of zeolites using microwave technologies and their applications, especially in catalysis, gas sensing, CO2 capture, and biomedicine. The future development of this field shows great potential for growth and innovation.
Zeolites are an emerging class of crystalline, nanoporous, inorganic material with regular micropores and highly tunable functionalities. Zeolites have been proposed as ideal materials for applications in catalysis, adsorption, and biomedicine due to their notable intrinsic features such as accessible void space, large surface area, and strong acidity. Microwave radiation is a robust technology that can quickly and efficiently prepare uniform and controllable zeolites that enable remarkable functions. We first review the current research progress in, and the fabrication of, zeolites using microwave technologies, and the related application. After a brief introduction to microwave theory and modification of zeolites, the discussion focuses on the five main microwave technologies for the synthesis of zeolites, that include microwave irradiation, microwave assisted hydrothermal synthesis, microwave assisted aging synthesis, microwave assisted ionothermal synthesis, and other microwave related methods. Some critical applications such as catalysis (NOx reduction, CO2 reduction, and Fenton), gas sensing and CO2 capture, and biomedicine are selected and discussed in detail. Finally, a summary and perspectives on research that may lead to the future development of this blossoming field.
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