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Mechanisms of Physical Fatigue and its Applications in Nutritional Interventions

期刊

JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
卷 69, 期 24, 页码 6755-6768

出版社

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.1c01251

关键词

physical fatigue; oxidative stress; nutritional interventions; energy metabolism; antifatigue

资金

  1. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2018YFC1603706]

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This review summarizes the evidence of the functional role of nutrient supplementation in managing physical performance and proposes issues that need to be addressed for better utilization of this approach.
Physical fatigue during exercise can be defined as an impairment of physical performance. Multiple factors have been found contributing to physical fatigue, including neurotransmitter-mediated defense action, insufficient energy supply, and induction of oxidative stress. These mechanistic findings provide a sound theoretical rationale for nutritional intervention since most of these factors can be modulated by nutrient supplementation. In this review, we summarize the current evidence regarding the functional role of nutrients supplementation in managing physical performance and propose the issues that need to be addressed for better utilization of nutritional supplementation approach to improve physical performance.

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