期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY IN MEDICINE
卷 57, 期 4, 页码 338-356出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
DOI: 10.1177/00912174211042698
关键词
coronavirus; medical staff; professional experience; behavioral response; isolation measures
类别
During the COVID-19 pandemic, healthcare workers, especially women, those with children, nurses, and workers in departments directly related to pandemics, experience higher levels of state anxiety. Factors such as lack of personal protective equipment and not working from home contribute to increased anxiety levels. It is important to pay attention to the mental health of medical personnel who are at the forefront of fighting COVID-19.
Objectives During the COVID-19 pandemic, excessive workload, a rapidly changing workplace environment, the danger of carrying the virus and transmitting the disease to their families, relatives and those they live with creates stress for the medical workers. In our study, we aimed to evaluate the state and trait anxiety levels of healthcare professionals who encounter patients with suspected COVID-19 infection and related factors. Method Data were collected from healthcare professionals working with patients diagnosed or suspected with COVID-19 via online self-report questionnaire between 9-19 April 2020. The state (STAI-S) and trait anxiety (STAI-T) scale was used to measure anxiety. Results A total of 291 healthcare professionals, 216 women and 75 men, participated in the study. Women's state and trait anxiety were significantly higher than men's. 11 participants without any lifetime psychiatric illness experienced psychiatric symptoms and consulted to a psychiatrist. The state anxiety of those who have children, nurses and those working in branches directly related to the pandemic (Infectious Diseases, Respiratory Diseases, Emergency Medicine, Internal Medicine, Radiology, Anesthesiology and Reanimation) was higher than others. The state anxiety of those who thought they were not protected with personal protective equipment and those who did not stay in their own home was higher than others. Conclusions At the forefront of the fight against COVID-19, there are medical personnel who pay a serious psychological cost. Especially in terms of anxiety, we should pay attention to women, workers with children, nurses and people working in branches that are directly related to pandemics.
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