Thermo-structural analysis of a honeycomb-type volumetric absorber for concentrated solar power applications

Purpose Volumetric air receivers experience high thermal stress as a consequence of the intense radiation flux they are exposed to when used for heat and/or power generation. This study aims to propose a proper design that is required for the absorber and its holder to ensure efficient heat transfer between the fluid and solid phases and to avoid system failure due to thermal stress. Design/methodology/approach The design and modeling processes are applied to both the absorber and its holder. A multi-channel explicit geometry design and a discrete model is applied to the absorber to investigate the conjugate heat transfer and thermo-mechanical stress levels present in the steady-state condition. The discrete model is used to calibrate the initial state of the continuum model that is then used to investigate the transient operating states representing cloud-passing events. Findings The steady-state results constitute promising findings for operating the system at the desired airflow temperature of 700 degrees C. In addition, we identified regions with high temperatures and high-stress values. Furthermore, the transient state model is capable of capturing the heat transfer and fluid dynamics phenomena, allowing the boundaries to be checked under normal operating conditions. Originality/value Thermal stress analysis of the absorber and the steady/transient-state thermal analysis of the absorber/holder were conducted. Steady-state heat transfer in the explicit model was used to calibrate the initial steady-state of the continuum model.

Automated summary

This study proposes a proper design for volumetric air receivers used for heat and/or power generation to ensure efficient heat transfer and avoid system failure due to thermal stress. The research applies design and modeling processes to both the absorber and its holder, leading to promising findings for operating the system at the desired airflow temperature. The study also conducted steady-state heat transfer in the explicit model to calibrate the initial steady-state of the continuum model and identified regions with high temperatures and high-stress values.