期刊
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL-SPECIAL TOPICS
卷 230, 期 4, 页码 979-992出版社
SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1140/epjs/s11734-021-00069-1
关键词
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资金
- NSERC [RGPIN-2014-4608]
- CRC Program, CIFAR, Alberta Innovates
- University of Alberta, and its Theoretical Physics Institute
This article reviews the phenomenology and theoretical description of quantum phase transitions in systems of 2D Dirac fermions, focusing on the unique characteristics and properties of these materials.
A key problem in the field of quantum criticality is to understand the nature of quantum phase transitions in systems of interacting itinerant fermions, motivated by experiments on a variety of strongly correlated materials. Much attention has been paid in recent years to two-dimensional (2D) materials in which itinerant fermions acquire a pseudo-relativistic Dirac dispersion, such as graphene, topological insulator surfaces, and certain spin liquids. This article reviews the phenomenology and theoretical description of quantum phase transitions in systems of 2D Dirac fermions.
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