期刊
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CARDIO-THORACIC SURGERY
卷 60, 期 3, 页码 448-476出版社
OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
DOI: 10.1093/ejcts/ezab038
关键词
Bicuspid aortic valve; Aortopathy; Nomenclature; Classification
The International Consensus Classification and Nomenclature for congenital bicuspid aortic valve condition identifies three types of bicuspid valves and three types of bicuspid valve-associated aortopathy.
This International Consensus Classification and Nomenclature for the congenital bicuspid aortic valve condition recognizes 3 types of bicuspid valves: 1. The fused type (right-left cusp fusion, right-non-coronary cusp fusion and left-non-coronary cusp fusion phenotypes); 2. The 2-sinus type (latero-lateral and antero-posterior phenotypes); and 3. The partial-fusion (forme fruste) type. The presence of raphe and the symmetry of the fused type phenotypes are critical aspects to describe. The International Consensus also recognizes 3 types of bicuspid valve-associated aortopathy: 1. The ascending phenotype; 2. The root phenotype; and 3. Extended phenotypes.
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