4.3 Article

Note on sunflowers

期刊

DISCRETE MATHEMATICS
卷 344, 期 7, 页码 -

出版社

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.disc.2021.112367

关键词

Sunflower; Set system; Sunflower conjecture; Sunflower problem; Intersection theorem

资金

  1. National Science Foundation, USA [DMS1851843, DMS1703516]
  2. Georgia Institute of Technology, College of Sciences, USA
  3. National Science Foundation CAREER, USA [DMS-1945481]
  4. Sloan Research Fellowship, USA

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The sunflower problem aims to find the smallest r such that any family of r distinct k-element sets contains a sunflower with p petals. It has been shown that r = O(p log k) suffices by using a minor variant of recent proofs.
A sunflower with p petals consists of p sets whose pairwise intersections are identical. The goal of the sunflower problem is to find the smallest r = r(p, k) such that any family of r(k) distinct k-element sets contains a sunflower with p petals. Building upon a breakthrough of Alweiss, Lovett, Wu and Zhang from 2019, Rao proved that r = O(p log(pk)) suffices; this bound was reproved by Tao in 2020. In this short note we record that r = O(p log k) suffices, by using a minor variant of the probabilistic part of these recent proofs. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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