Continuous flow photo-RAFT and light-PISA

The combinations of microflow technology and photo-induced reversible-addition fragmentation chain transfer polymerization (photo-RAFT) and light-mediated polymerization-induced self-assembly (light-PISA) have enabled distinguished advantages that cannot be done in the traditional batch reactor. Recently, well-defined polymers with precise chemical structures and advanced nano-objects with high-order morphologies have been reported by using microreactor-based photo-RAFT and light-PISA strategies. In this mini-review, continuous flow photoiniferter polymerization, RAFT polymerization with photoinitiator, and photo-induced electron/energy transfer RAFT (PET-RAFT) polymerization are summarized in order. Moreover, the emerging light-PISA in microflow is introduced, and finally, the remained challenges are proposed for the discussion of opportunities. We hope it would provide insights into flow chemistry, polymer precision synthesis, and nanoscience.

Automated summary

The combination of microflow technology with photo-RAFT and light-PISA has provided distinct advantages not achievable in traditional batch reactors, leading to well-defined polymers and advanced nano-objects. This mini-review summarizes various photo-RAFT and light-PISA strategies in microreactors and highlights the remaining challenges in the field.